Atlanta Civil War Georgia
Hoods Attack


American Civil War
July 22, 1864

Following the Battle of Peachtree Creek, CSA General Hood determined to attack Major General James B. McPherson's Army of the Tennessee. He withdrew his main army at night from Atlanta' s outer line to the inner line, enticing Sherman to follow. In the meantime, he sent William J. Hardee with his corps on a fifteen-mile march to hit the unprotected Union left and rear, east of the city.

Wheeler's cavalry was to operate farther out on Sherman's supply line, and General Frank Cheatham's corps were to attack the Union front.

Hood, however, miscalculated the time necessary to make the march, and Hardee was unable to attack until afternoon. Although Hood had outmaneuvered Sherman for the time being, McPherson was concerned about his left flank and sent his reserves�Grenville Dodge's XVI Army Corps�to that location. Two of Hood's divisions ran into this reserve force and were repulsed.

The Rebel attack stalled on the Union rear but began to roll up the left flank. Around the same time, a Confederate soldier shot and killed McPherson when he rode out to observe the fighting. Determined attacks continued, but the Union forces held.

About 4:00 pm, Cheatham's corps broke through the Union front at the Hurt House, but Sherman massed twenty artillery pieces on a knoll near his headquarters to shell these Confederates and halt their drive. Major General John A. Logan' s XV Army Corps then led a counterattack that restored the Union line.

The Union troops held, and Hood suffered high casualties.

Result(s): Union victory

Location: Fulton County

Campaign: Atlanta Campaign (1864) next battle in campaign    previous battle in campaign

Date(s): July 22, 1864

Principal Commanders: Major General William T. Sherman [US]; General John Bell Hood [CS]

Forces Engaged: Military Division of the Mississippi [US]; Army of Tennessee [CS]

Estimated Casualties: 12,140 total (US 3,641; CS 8,499)

Kindle Available

Advance And Retreat: Personal Experiences In The United States And Confederate States Armies
John Bell Hood entered the Confederate Army at 29, loyal to Confederate Independence. He led his men into the battles of Second Manassas, Gaines's Mill, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga




Atalanta Campaign Map

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Atlanta Battle Map Sherman Hood


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Civil War Firearms

Standard Catalog of
Civil War Firearms

Over 700 photographs and a rarity scale for each gun, this comprehensive guide to the thousands of weapons used by Billy Yank and Johnny Reb will be indispensable for historians and collectors.
Civil War Military Operations of the Atlanta Campaign, c.1874
Civil War Military Operations of the Atlanta Campaign, c.1864
48 in. x 45 in.  $169.99
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Framed

Red Clay to Richmond: Trail of the 35th Georgia Infantry Regiment, C.S.A.
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Comments by CSA General John B. Hood on the Confederate Defense of Atlanta
Atlanta Campaign battle map


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Lodge Logic Pre-Seasoned
Cast-Iron Skillets

Large Skillet with 2.25 inches in depth. This one is not for the standard home stove. Perfect for use on the Grill or over campfires when you are cooking for the "troops".

Camping Supplies
Cast Iron Waffle Iron
12 Inch Pre Seasoned Cast Iron Skillet
Full size military Camp Cot
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American Civil War Book Titles

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Atlanta (Voices of the Civil War)

by: Editors of Time Life Books
The books are full of eyewitness accounts of battle, camp life, campaigning, and camraderie with some humor thrown in. Each book gives accounts by the soldiers themselves, and that's what makes these books so great! The books also have battle maps are divided into sections. Each section tells about a part in the campaign. At the begining of each section there is an introduction to the campaign.


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Source:
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